Sunday, 8 May 2011

Donald Bren – A Billionaire Philanthropist

Roopa Suresh
Penchant Authors

An avid art collector, a steadfast tennis player, a long time sailor, an Olympic-class skier – all this and more describes the life and times of Donald Bren.
For close to five decades, Bren and his company Irvine Co. has chosen the art of planning, designing, constructing and harmonizing homes in well planned communities. His designs had it all – landmark schools, enchanting parks, wide open spaces, personalized shopping centers and more. The aim was simple; create a way of life for self sustaining communities.
Focus on development, but not at the cost of the environment. This has been a byword for Bren, who has single handedly been responsible for the demarcation of ecologically sensitive areas in South California for perpetuity. He ensured segregation of thousands of acres of land for communities to enjoy in peace.
In fact, one of his notable achievements was the demarcation of ecologically sensitive habitat for endangered plant and animal species under the Natural Community Conservation Plan in Orange County, California. He established the Irvine Ranch Conservancy with a corpus of USD 50 million for the conservation and replenishment of the natural resources of land.
He had everything going for him when he was young. Born to famous Hollywood producer Milton Bren and noted civil leader Marion Bren, he dabbled in everything, even in the Olympic ski team from which he had to pull out due to injury. The call of the nation prompted him to join the United States Marine Corps as an officer. His career started as a founder for the Burne Company, which was into construction and real estate. He soon floated and merged all his interests in to the Irvine Company, which was involved in architectural designing and long term real estate investments. The move from a high class developer to becoming America’s premier real estate investor has been smooth yet subtle.
Yet the real estate tycoon is a known philanthropist. In fact he features amongst the top ten philanthropists in the US, mainly focusing on education and research. He has not been without his fair share of controversies. The most recent one has been the acrimony surrounding his personal life. Recently, his two sons raised a claim on Bren, seeking huge compensation as child support. The court ruled in Bren’s favor, though it created its fair share of national headlines.
Bren is a recipient of the University of California Presidential medal. He is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and was ranked 19th among the Forbes 400 wealthiest men in America in 1990. Indeed, a business tycoon and philanthropist par excellence!

Monday, 2 May 2011

Auto Parts: The Enigma Elucidated

Today, the Indian boulevards are crammed with an assortment of cars and it is claimed that Hindustan will be the third largest car market across the globe. Gone are the earlier days, where automobile was an amenity of the richest. A Car in reality is a vehicle used for transportation but these days the passionate ones have converted it into a grandeur that reflects their style and personality. Car enthusiasts keep themselves updated with all hippest technologies and features of their vehicle as it is never merely considered a “car” but an enigma with utmost brilliance. Explained below are a few significant car auto parts that make your beautiful beast move! Nevertheless all of these systems should function in harmony for the car’s finest performance.
Power Train
Engine: The Ticker and its Principle Behind
Engine is ultimately the heart, as it supplies the power to progress through internal combustion. There are chiefly two types of engine namely diesel and gasoline. The fuel so employed is essentially transformed into mechanical energy required by the car to stir ahead. The swiftness of a car is apparent on the engine and the following are its basic functionalities
·         Induction
·         Compression
·         Power
·         Exhaust
The Process of Transmission
The power so produced from the engine cannot be used as such, due to several realistic concerns. The gears and shafts are therefore designed to vary the speed ratio that plainly means altering the engine power to ensure drivability.
Wheels and Tyres
It is the concluding component of a power train and can you imagine driving a car without its wheels and tyres? It’s ultimately unfeasible. Tyres tread the car according to road conditions and it is true that we cannot go in for a comfortable drive without them.
Consequently that’s the nitty-gritty of the power train!
The Control System
Steering and Brakes:
The car moves in accordance with the steering and to state it crisply, it eventually guides the vehicle in the desired direction. The system can either be hydraulic or electrical. On the other hand brakes are used to interrupt and impede the vehicle’s movement when necessary. Car typically possesses a combination of both disc and drum brakes operated by means of a hydraulic system.
Electrical System:
The electrical system encompasses the battery principally and the requisite power is drawn from the alternator coupled to the engine. The system is very crucial and executes a number of vital functions like
·         Starting the car
·         Powering the head lamp and tail lamp
·         Turn signals
·         Sensors
·         Instrument panel
·         Other extravagant amenities like power windows.
Air Conditioning:
There are cars devoid of AC but then buyers usually prefer them to be accommodated as it is a comfort that can never be defied.
Insurance and Auto Parts
In general people pick car insurance in a slap dash manner, just to gratify laws and when a mishap ensues it takes them for a bitter ride. Be cautious while selecting the policy as well read the documents involved thoroughly. The market is beyond doubt flooded with private assurance and hence choosing entails an ability since coverage is a pal of tough times. All the auto parts explained are from the original equipment manufacturer and hence ensure to choose a policy that covers the important aspects.